The Information about Ireland Site Newsletter
    April 2003


    The Newsletter for people interested in Ireland

    HOME - Click Here for free information from Ireland

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    Copyright (C) 2003
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    		IN THIS ISSUE
    ~~~ Foreword
    ~~~ Keep us Free!
    ~~~ News Snaps from Ireland 
    ~~~ New free resources at the site
    ~~~ Another Irish Penpals Success Story
    ~~~ John O'Callaghan's Joke Selection 
    ~~~ The Irish Language         by Deirdre Davitt
    ~~~ Gaelic phrases of the month
    ~~~ Monthly free competition result
    
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    FOREWORD
    ~~~~~~~~
    
    Best wishes to all of our readers this Spring time.
    If, like me, you wonder at the pace of change then 
    the news snaps below should give an insight into 
    just how quickly Ireland has altered in recent 
    years.
    
    Many thanks to those who responded with emails to 
    our last edition on Saint Patrick's day. Your 
    encouragement and articles are most welcome.
    
    Michael
    
    
    WE NEED YOUR HELP!
    
    PLEASE - send this newsletter on to your friends 
    or relatives who you think are interested in 
    Ireland. By doing this you are helping to keep 
    us 'free'.
    
    Got something to say? Don't keep it to yourself!
    Why don't you submit an article for inclusion
    in the next edition? Email to:	
     
    newsletterarticle@ireland-information.com
    
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    will get much better results by viewing this 
    newsletter online here:
     
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    NEWS SNAPS FROM IRELAND
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    NORTHERN IRELAND PEACE PROCESS IN JEOPARDY
    
    New elections to the Northern Ireland Assembly 
    are planned for May 29th next but it is unlikely 
    that the new Parliament will be formed unless 
    there is a major announcement from the IRA. 
    
    Unionist leaders are angered at the unwillingness 
    of the IRA to announce that the 'war is over' and 
    that they have ended their fund-raising, training 
    and recruiting.
    
    The IRA has already agreed to decommission its 
    weapons and this decision has already caused 
    problems within the Republican movement.
    
    Nevertheless the Unionist parties in Ulster want 
    a definitive statement bringing the war to an end. 
    In the absence of a further deal being reached 
    the upcoming election is likely to be a 
    failure.
    
    IRISH ADOPTION RATES PLUMMET
    
    A major change in cultural attitude to adoption 
    and childbirth out of marriage has occurred in 
    Ireland in recent years.
    
    The Irish adoption rate has plummeted to an all 
    time low despite one in very three Irish children 
    being  born outside of marriage. Contrary to 
    popular belief teenagers accounted for only 17% 
    of the total number of births outside of wedlock. 
    
    In 1967 all but 3% of children born to unwed 
    mothers were offered up for adoption, a total of 
    1493 children. In 2001 only 81 children were 
    given up for adoption, despite an increase in 
    the child birth rate.
    
    This huge change in cultural attitude is in part 
    another by-product of the economic development 
    that has occurred in Ireland since the early 
    1990's. A vastly improved standard of living as 
    well as a generous welfare system have combined 
    to make it much more feasible for an unmarried 
    mother to raise a child by herself, or within 
    her family. A poor attitude to contraception 
    among young Irish people as well as an increase 
    in alcohol intake are being cited as among the 
    bigger factors in the overall increase in birth 
    rate.
    
    During the early years of the Irish State 
    unmarried mothers were regarded as criminals. 
    Accounts of the forced interment of very young 
    women in 'Magdalene Laundries' and the 
    ill-treatment they received there are only now 
    coming to light. Adoption was very often the 
    answer for these women, but in modern times 
    adoption has become nearly taboo. 
    
    SUICIDE RATES INCREASE LINKED TO ALCOHOL ABUSE
    
    The huge increase in the rate of suicide in 
    Ireland has been linked to an overall increase 
    in alcohol consumption.
    
    The economic surge that occurred in Ireland 
    during the 1990's has not come about without a 
    social cost. During the 1990's alcohol consumption 
    has increased by over 40%. The greater amount of 
    disposable income available to young people in 
    particular has seen the rates of alcohol abuse 
    among teenagers soar.
    
    Researchers have pointed out that it is no 
    coincidence therefore that suicide is now the
    most common cause of death in Irish men aged 
    between 15 and 24. Two out of every 100 Irish 
    men who die this year will have committed 
    suicide. There were 448 suicides in Ireland 
    in 2001, nearly 80% of which were men.
    
    CRACKDOWN ON ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS CONTINUES
    
    The Irish Government plans to fine airlines and 
    ferry companies who arrive into Ireland with 
    illegal immigrants on board. Maximum fines of 
    up to EURO 3000 are planned.
    
    SINGER SINEAD O'CONNOR TO RETIRE FROM MUSIC
    
    Irish singer Sinead O'Connor, 36, has announced that 
    she will retire from the music business this summer.
    
    Famous for her international hit 'nothing compares 
    to you', the Dubliner has often been a controversial 
    figure, at one time claiming to be Ireland's first 
    ordained female priest.
    
    NATIONAL STADIUM TO GO AHEAD
    
    A rebuilt Landsdowne Road is likely to be chosen as 
    the site for the new 65,000 seat national sports 
    stadium with both Rugby and Soccer being the chief 
    tenants. The initial proposal for a completely new 
    stadium at Abbotstown now look likely to be shelved.
    
    The Irish Government is pressing ahead with its plan 
    to make certain sporting events 'free to air' on 
    terrestrial television. The move is a responde to the 
    recent deal struck between SKY TV and the FAI for 
    the exclusive rights to air Ireland's international 
    Soccer matches.
     
    
    Voice your opinion on these news issues here:
    
     https://www.ireland-information.com/cgi-bin/newsletterboardindex.cgi
    
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    NEW FREE RESOURCES AT THE SITE
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    NEW COATS OF ARMS ADDED TO THE GALLERY:
    
    The following 15 coats of arms images and family
    history details have been added to the Gallery:
    
    A: Ahern, Alway
    B: Briody, 
    C: Corey, Cross, McCulley, McCurdy, 
    D: McDaniel, 
    E: Elliott, 
    F: Frawley, 
    G: Gately, 
    H: Hinson, 
    M: Moule, 
    R: Ralph, 
    U: Ussher
    
    View the Gallery here:
    
     http://www.irishsurnames.com/coatsofarms/gm.htm
    
    We now have over 100,000 worldwide names available.
    Get the Coat of Arms Print, Claddagh Ring,
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    your name at:
    
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    ANOTHER CARA IRISH PENPALS SUCCESS STORY
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    Hello Michael,
    
    Thank you for the great newsletter. I wanted to 
    tell you that thanks to Cara pen pals, I've met 
    the man of dreams and we're to be married 
    early next year. 
    
    As an American with a rich Irish heritage, I 
    longed to be there in Ireland with someone that I 
    love. I met Eamon and the rest is history! I've 
    traveled to Ireland many times and love being 
    there. Now that I've met Eamon and we're going to 
    be married, I can look forward to living in 
    Kilkenny by the end of this year. I'd appreciate 
    any tips with regards to moving and living in 
    Ireland. I'm taking my daughters with me to live 
    in Ireland. They are ages 18 and 11. Any advice 
    you can give me would be great!
    
    Thanks again for the wonderful newsletter and for 
    the opportunity to meet the man of my dreams.
    
    Be well!
    
    Laurelye
    
    
    You can join Cara Irish Penpals for free here:
    http://www.irishpenpals.com
    
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    JOHN O'CALLAGHAN'S JOKE SELECTION 
    
    When Irish Eyes Are Smiling
    To Celebrate Saint Patrick's Day
    
    ~~~ The Mood Ring
    I gave my last girlfriend a Mood Ring with a green 
    stone in it for her birthday. When she was in a 
    good mood the color of the stone changed from 
    green to red. When she was in a bad mood, it left 
    a Black mark on my forehead.
    
    ~~~ The Bar Pick-Up
    One night while I was single I was having a drink
    in the select lounge bar of the The Ballyfriggin
    Arms Hotel, Ireland, when this dazzling colleen 
    came over and sat down beside me. She had a peaches 
    and cream complexion, dazzling white teeth, 
    voluptuous hips, pouty lips and red, shoulder 
    length hair.  
    
    'The reason I came over,' she said seductively, 
    'is that you that you look remarkably like my 
    third husband.'
    
    'Oh' I exclaimed in surprise. 'Just how many husbands 
    have you actually had?'
    
    She gave me a come-on smile and said,'Two!'
    
    ~~~ Desperate in Key West
    I was on holiday in Key West, Florida, and having 
    a quite drink at the bar in Hemmingway's on Duval 
    Street when I spotted two attractive middle aged 
    ladies smiling at me and giving me the glad eye. 
    So naturally, I smiled back.
    
    Then one came over and said,
    'Hi. I am Sophie. My friend Shirley and I were 
    just saying we haven't seen you in here before?' 
    
    'I haven't been in here for 20 years. I just got 
    out of prison.'  
    
    'You're kidding?'
    
    'No.'
    
    'Did you--did you-rob a bank or something?
    
    'No. I murdered my third wife. 
    
    'I choked her.'
    
    'What happened to your second wife?'
    
    'I poisoned her.'
    
    'And what happened to your first wife?'
    
    'I killed her by pushing her off the balcony.'
    
    'Oh my gosh,' Sophie said. Then turning to her 
    friend on the other side of the bar, she screamed 
    out:
    
    'Yoo-hoo, Shirley. Come on over here. He's single.'
    
    ~~~ Religious Stamps
    Mrs. Murphy from Ballyfriggin goes up to Belfast 
    for a holiday. She is in the Post Office to buy 
    stamps for her post cards.
    
    'I want to buy 6 stamps please,' she says.
    
    'What denomination, Missus?'
    
    'Oh, good heavens' she replied. 'Has it really 
    come to this? Oh well. Better give me 3 Protestant 
    and 3 Catholic ones.'
    
    ~~~ The 10 Commandments
    Young Sean was asked to list the 10 Commandments 
    in any order.
    
    So he said, '3, 6, 1, 8, 4, 5, 9, 2, 10, 7'.
    
    ~~~ The Poor Preacher
    Father Felim Feelgood, the parish priest in 
    Ballyfriggin was standing outside the church after
     the eleven o'clock Mass and greeting the people 
    when young Sean O'Shea went up to him and said,
    
    'When I grow up, father, I'm going to give you 
    some money.'
    
    'Well, thank you,' the priest said, 'and tell me 
    now, what was it I said in my sermon that touched 
    your heart, son?'
    
    'Oh it wasn't anything you said,' the boy 
    answered, 'it's something I heard me dad say. He 
    said to me mom:
    
    'Father Feelgood is one of the poorest preachers 
    I have ever heard.'
    
    ~~~Saying Grace
    When I was young my parents invited the new 
    neighbours to dinner. At the table, my mom turned 
    to me and said, 
    
    'John-Jo. You say the blessing' 
    
    'But mom I dunno what to say,' I replied. 
    
    'Just say what you heard Daddy say at dinner 
    last night.'
    
    So I bowed my head, put my hands together and 
    said:
    
    'Dear God, why did we invite those awful people 
    to dinner?'
    
    
    PS. John's Irish Joke book. 'A BIT OF THE BLARNEY' 
    has over 300 jokes and anecdotes. Available by mail 
    order. US$6.95 plus US$1.95 shipping and handling in 
    the US or US$3.25 foreign airmail. 
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    Get your Family Crest Pint Glass, Shooter Glass 
    or Glassware set, and much more. Keep us alive! 
    - visit https://www.irishnation.com
    
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    THE IRISH LANGUAGE		BY DEIRDRE DAVITT
    
    Visitors to Ireland soon realise that we are a 
    country with two languages. English is the 
    predominant one and virtually everyone can speak 
    it, but street plates, road direction signs, bus 
    tickets, notices on public buildings and so forth 
    soon remind visitors that they are in a foreign 
    country. For some it is a surprise to find that 
    Irish is a distinct and separate language, and not 
    just our Hibernian version of English! Others, 
    more historically aware, can still experience a 
    certain culture shock that the Irish language is 
    actually a living reality, and not just the 
    subject of academic study. The Irish language is 
    one of the Republic's two official languages and 
    is designated 'the national language' by the 
    Constitution. The other official language is 
    English. 
    
    P and Q 
    Irish is a Celtic language. This group includes 
    Welsh, Breton and Cornish - known collectively to 
    scholars as P Celtic - and Irish. The Gaelic of 
    Scotland and Manx are known as Q Celtic. Although 
    far less widespread than the other major language 
    groups of Europe, Celtic languages in 300 BC 
    stretched from Ireland to Asia Minor, from Poland 
    to Spain and Northern Italy. 
    
    The areas in Ireland in which Irish is the common 
    language today are known as The Gaeltacht and 
    these are to be found mainly on the Western coast, 
    in the Dingle Peninsula, Conamara, and North West 
    Donegal. There are also small Gaeltachtaí in 
    Counties Cork, Mayo, Meath and Waterford as well 
    as a strong Irish speaking community in Belfast. 
    
    Irish is the means of communication of 
    approximately 75,000 people, about half of whom 
    live in the Gaeltacht. According to Census figures,
    almost one million people or 30% of the adult 
    population in the Republic, claim to be able to 
    speak the language. From a recent survey it 
    appears that about 40% of these or 400,000 
    people, speak it on a fairly regular or daily 
    basis. 
    
    Since the foundation of the State, the Irish 
    language has formed part of our education system. 
    It is taught in all schools, both primary and 
    secondary, and all teachers are required to 
    have knowledge of Irish. There are over 380 
    Irish medium primary and secondary schools in 
    the country, over half in the Gaeltacht. 
    
    Irish Literature 
    Like most European languages in the 20th century, 
    Irish has developed a rich and varied modern 
    literature. Over 130 new titles are published 
    every year. All the major genres of literary 
    endeavour are represented - poetry, drama, novel, 
    short story and essay. There are also many works 
    of biography, history, philosophy, religion, 
    current affairs and politics in print. Many 
    books of folklore have been published, reflecting 
    the rich tradition in story, music and song in 
    Irish. Translation has been made from and into 
    all major world languages. 
    
    Although literature has been written continuously 
    in Irish since the 6th century - making Irish 
    literature the oldest in Northern Europe - modern 
    literature in the sense of a body of work which 
    follows on from the sensibilities represented by 
    Baudelaire, Byron, Balzac or Goethe, is usually 
    dated from 1882 when the magazine Irisleabhar na 
    Gaedhilge (The Gaelic Journal) was founded. Another 
    important date in modern literature was 1897 when 
    the cultural festival, An tOireachtas (The 
    Convocation) was started by Conradh na Gaeilge 
    (The Gaelic League) with various competitions 
    for original writing in Irish. 
    
    Many of today's leading writers are also available 
    on audio - cassette, thanks to the Galway 
    publishers Cló Iar - Chonnachta. (See Inside 
    Ireland's Discount Voucher). A wider audience is 
    opening to Irish writers through the services of 
    the recently established agency, Ireland Literature 
    Exchange, (ILE) which supports in a practical way 
    the translation of Ireland's dual language 
    literary inheritance. 
    
    The extraordinarily rich Irish literary tradition 
    despite all the ebbs and flows occasioned by a 
    turbulent history, still continues to the present 
    day and has both consciously and unconsciously 
    coloured the writing of Irish people in English, 
    the so-called Anglo Irish Stream, which includes 
    so many names of world renown, among them, Yeats, 
    Shaw, Synge, O'Casey, Joyce, Friel, Hartnett and 
    Heaney. 
    
    A matter of identity 
    But, what do Irish people feel about their own 
    language? In a world where English is the dominant 
    language of trade and commerce, of the 
    entertainment industry and of the international 
    pop culture, Ireland starts off with the immense 
    advantage that virtually all its citizens speak 
    English. If we didn't, we would have to learn, 
    and quickly! Given our geographical location 
    between the major English-speaking cultures, 
    there hardly seems much point in hanging on to a 
    language which is not spoken outside Ireland, 
    which no one needs in order to do business, and 
    which can hardly be shown to be an economic or 
    practical necessity for Irish people. 
    
    But the matter isn't as simple as that. No subject 
    has been surveyed as exhaustively as the attitude 
    of the Irish towards their own language, and a 
    common finding of all recent studies is that Irish 
    people want their traditional languages to be 
    preserved and sustained; they want it passed on 
    to their children, and they agree with special 
    supports for the Irish-speaking areas. In many 
    ways our attitudes are ambivalent: We may see 
    little practical use for the language, yet we 
    don't want it to die; we feel little need to use 
    it on our daily lives, yet want our children to 
    learn it. When these attitudes are probed more 
    deeply, it seems that our language has become for 
    us one of the few badges which we have left of a 
    distinctive identity as a People. Even those who 
    know little Irish and are themselves cut off from 
    the literary and other traditions of the language, 
    feel in some way that it is an enriching influence 
    in our lives - in its own way a key to our 
    self-awareness and self-understanding. 
    
    This is the context in which Bord na Gaeilge, the 
    state board with responsibility for promoting the 
    Irish language as a living language, has been 
    operating since its inception in 1975. Already it 
    has contributed to significant growth in such areas 
    as the use of Irish throughout the public service, 
    the Irish - medium nursery school movement and 
    Irish-speaking primary and secondary schools; the 
    distribution of bilingual and Irish-language books, 
    nationally and internationally; the promotion of 
    the arts, particularly literature and drama, and 
    the sponsoring of myriad different schemes and 
    projects which nurture the language at local level 
    in various communities throughout the country. Add 
    to this list an Irish-language radio station, 
    Raidio na Life, an Irish-language professional 
    Drama Company, Amharclann de hÍde, and an Irish 
    language weekly newspaper, Foinse, and you get some 
    idea of just how pro-active Bord na Gaeilge has 
    been over the past 25 years. There has been a 
    quiet cultural revolution in Ireland, transforming 
    a dying language into a vibrant, creative one, a 
    process that is destined to continue into the new 
    millennium. 
    
    Deirdre Davitt is Deputy Chief Executive of 
    Bord na Gaeilge.
    
    ~~~
    
    This article has been adapted from an article 
    for the 'Inside Ireland' publication.
    
    This is a simple 2-colour production which usually 
    runs to 32 pages (but is sometimes more) of 
    articles packed with interest and information 
    presented in a crisp, literate, readable style. 
    Hardly any ads – just plenty of fascinating 
    reading to sit down and relax with. 
    
    To find out more and to subscribe go here:
    
    
    http://www.insideireland.com/subscribe.htm
    
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    GAELIC PHRASES OF THE MONTH
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    PHRASE:		Dia duit ar maidin
    PRONOUNCED:	dee/ah dwit air mod/ging
    MEANING:		Good morning 
    
    PHRASE:	 	Ca bhfuil do sheomra leaba? 
    PRONOUNCED:	kaw will do shoim/rah labb/ah
    MEANING:		Where is your bedroom?
    
    PHRASE:		Ta se thuas an staighre
    PRONOUNCED:	taw shay who/iss on sty/rih
    MEANING:		It is upstairs
    
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    Get your Family Crest Pint Glass, Shooter Glass 
    or Glassware set, and much more. Keep us alive! 
    - visit https://www.irishnation.com
    
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    APRIL COMPETITION RESULT
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    The winner was: kellydoherty15@hotmail.com
    who will receive the following: 
    
    A Single Family Crest Print (decorative) 
    (US$19.99 value)
    
    Send us an email to claim your prize, and well 
    done! Remember that all subscribers to this 
    newsletter are automatically entered into the 
    competition every time. 
    
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    Keep us alive! - visit https://www.irishnation.com
    
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    I hope that you have enjoyed this issue.
    
    Until next time,
    
    Keep the feedback coming!
    
    
    Michael Green,
    Editor,
    The Information about Ireland Site.
    
    https://www.ireland-information.com
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