The Information about Ireland Site Newsletter
    December 2003


    The Newsletter for people interested in Ireland

    HOME - Click Here for free information from Ireland

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    Copyright (C) 2003
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    		IN THIS ISSUE
    ~~~ Foreword
    ~~~ News Snaps from Ireland 
    ~~~ New free resources at the site
    
    ~~~ Irish Christmas Traditions
    ~~~ Famous Irish Legends: Cuchulainn
    ~~~ Christmas Gift Ideas
    ~~~ Gaelic Phrases of the Month
    ~~~ Shamrock Site of the Month: vibeforphilo.com
    ~~~ Monthly free competition result
    
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    FOREWORD
    ~~~~~~~~
    
    Hello again from a freezing Dublin! Christmas is 
    of course in everyone's mind so we have again set 
    up the free festive postcard service at the site 
    - see below.
    
    We have also republished the article about Irish
    Christmas traditions which has proved ever popular.
    
    Many thanks to all who have supported this 
    newsletter and helped us to survive,
    
    Until next year,
    
    HAVE A JOYOUS AND SAFE CHRISTMAS!
    
    Michael
    
    
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    NEWS SNAPS FROM IRELAND
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    IRISH GIRL WINS MISS WORLD CONTEST
    
    Rosanna Davison, the daughter of Chris De Burgh, 
    the internationally renowned singer songwriter, 
    has won the Miss World contest that was held 
    recently in China. It is the first time that 
    Ireland has ever scooped the coveted title and 
    it opens up the possibility that the beauty 
    pageant may be held in Ireland in two years time.
    
    CIVIL SERVANTS TO BE MOVED DOWN THE COUNTRY
    
    The most recent budget announced by Finance 
    Minister Charlie McCreevy had few surprises. 
    The rates of income tax and VAT remained 
    unchanged, although an extra 5 cents was added 
    to the cost of a lire of petrol. The real 
    surprise was the announcement of an 
    acceleration of Government plans to decentralise 
    up to 10,000 Civil Servants to various locations 
    around the country.
    
    Decentralisation is usually a major boost to the 
    economy of a country town and the Government to 
    send Government offices to those local economies 
    that need them most.
    
    UNEMPLOYMENT FIGURES FALL AGAIN
    
    A further sign that the Irish economy is 
    recovering from difficult recent times has been 
    announced in the form of the monthly unemployment 
    figures. The total out of work fell by 2,200 in 
    November, the fourth month in a row that the 
    unemployment statistic has fallen. There are 
    currently just over 170,000 people making 
    unemployment claims, or 4.3% of the workforce.
    
    GENETIC EXPERTS DECLARE THE IRISH A BREED APART
    
    A research team in Trinity College Dublin have 
    declared that it is possible to confirm the Irish 
    are of Celtic origin by examining their DNA. Irish 
    people have very similar genetic traits to those 
    of the Welsh and Scottish. Inhabitants of the West 
    of Ireland have an even stronger direct genetic 
    link to the Celts, probably due to the fact that 
    there has historically been very little migration 
    into the Western parts of Ireland.
    
    EUROPEAN UNION EXAMINES IRISH ANTI-SMOKING LAWS
    
    The ban on smoking in public places, restaurants, 
    hotels and pubs in Ireland will now come into 
    effect in February. The ban has raised the 
    interest of some other European countries. Both 
    Germany and Austria have lodged comments with the 
    EU about a separate law relating to the advertising 
    and sale of cigarettes through vending machines. 
    It is not expected that the EU will intervene in 
    Ireland's right to impose this new law. Indeed, 
    both Belgium and The Netherlands have indicated 
    that they may implement similar smoking bans.
    
    UK ADMITS SELLAFIELD IS A SOURCE OF PLUTONIUM 
    
    A British Health Minister has admitted that the 
    Sellafield Nuclear facility in Cumbria is a 
    source of plutonium poisoning in children's 
    teeth in Ireland and Britain. The long running 
    campaign by the Irish Government to have the 
    plant closed has been boosted by the revelations. 
    Tests on more than 300 teeth that were extracted 
    by dentists showed that the rate of poisoning 
    increased in proportion to the proximity of 
    children living near Sellafield.
    
    IRISH TO FACE FRANCE AND SWITZERLAND IN WORLD CUP
    
    The draw for the 2006 Soccer World Cup that is to 
    be held in Germany has been made. Ireland are in 
    Group four together with France, Switzerland, 
    Israel, Cyprus and the Faroe Islands. The winners 
    of the group will qualify for the finals. The best 
    three runners-up across the groups will go straight 
    into the finals, thus avoiding the dreaded 
    play-offs that await the remainder of those teams 
    that finished second in their group.
    
    Voice your opinion on these news issues here:
    
    https://www.ireland-information.com/cgi-bin/newsletterboardindex.cgi
    
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    NEW FREE RESOURCES AT THE SITE
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    SEND A FESTIVE ELECTRONIC POSTCARD FOR FREE!
    
    Send a friend or relative a free postcard of 
    the Irish Dancing Santa or dozens of other 
    great images! See here:
    
    https://www.ireland-information.com/heraldichall/postcard.htm
    
    
    NEW COATS OF ARMS ADDED TO THE GALLERY:
    
    The following 8 coats of arms images and family
    history details have been added to the Gallery:
    
    C: McCallion McCombs 
    F: Finn 
    H: Henehan 
    K: Knowles 
    P: Perry 
    S: Sharkey 
    T: Turley
    
    View the Gallery here:
    
    http://www.irishsurnames.com/coatsofarms/gm.htm
    
    We now have over 100,000 worldwide names available.
    Get the Coat of Arms Print, Claddagh Ring,
    Screensaver, Watch, T-Shirt Transfer or Clock for
    your name at:
    
    https://www.irishnation.com/familycrestgifts.htm
    
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    IRISH CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    Ireland, like most countries, has a number of Christmas
    traditions that are all of its own. Many of these customs
    have their root in the time when the Gaelic culture and
    religion of the country were being suppressed and it is
    perhaps because of that they have survived into modern
    times.
    
    THE CANDLE IN THE WINDOW
    
    The placing of a lighted candle in the window of a house
    on Christmas eve is still practised today. It has a number 
    of purposes but primarily it was an symbol of welcome to
    Mary and Joseph as they travelled looking for shelter.
    
    The candle also indicated a safe place for priests to
    perform mass as, during Penal Times this was not allowed.
    
    A further element of the tradition is that the candle should
    be lit by the youngest member of the household and only be
    extinguished by a girl bearing the name 'Mary'.
    
    THE LADEN TABLE
    
    After evening meal on Christmas eve the kitchen table was
    again set and on it were placed a loaf of bread filled with
    caraway seeds and raisins, a pitcher of milk and a large
    lit candle. The door to the house was left unlatched so that
    Mary and Joseph, or any wandering traveller, could avail of
    the welcome.
    
    THE WREN BOY PROCESSION
    
    During Penal Times there was once a plot in a village against
    the local soldiers. They were surrounded and were about to
    be ambushed when a group of wrens pecked on their drums and
    awakened the soldiers. The plot failed and the wren became
    known as 'The Devil's bird'.
    
    On St. Stephens day a procession takes place where a pole
    with a holly bush is carried from house to house and
    families dress up in old clothes and with blackened faces.
    In olden times an actual wren would be killed and placed on
    top of the pole.
    
    This custom has to a large degree disappeared but the
    tradition of visiting from house to house on St. Stephens
    Day has survived and is very much part of Christmas.
    
    DECORATIONS:
    
    The placing of a ring of Holly on doors originated in
    Ireland as Holly was one of the main plants that flourished
    at Christmas time and which gave the poor ample means with
    which to decorate their dwellings.
    
    All decorations are traditionally taken down on Little
    Christmas (January 6th.) and it is considered to be bad luck
    to take them down beforehand.
    
    TRADITIONAL GAELIC SALUTATION
    
    The Gaelic greeting for 'Merry Christmas' is:
    'Nollaig Shona Duit'
    ......which is pronounced as 'null-ig hun-a dit'.
    
    HAPPY CHRISTMAS!
    
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    YOU CAN HELP TO KEEP THIS FREE NEWSLETTER ALIVE!
    
    Visit https://www.irishnation.com
    
    where you can get great Irish gifts, prints, 
    claddagh jewellery, engraved glassware and 
    much more.
    
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    FAMOUS IRISH LEGENDS: CUCHULAINN
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    There was a time in Irelands history when chivalry 
    and chieftainry ruled the land. When the country 
    was occupied by bands of warriors who spoke only 
    their native tongue and who cherished their 
    heritage and civilisation. This was the time of 
    Conor McNessa and the High Kings of Ireland, of 
    the Gamanraide and the Red Branch Knights of the 
    Emania. It was the time of Cuchullain. 
    
    All of the warrior bands had their own Seanachie, 
    a person responsible for recounting the deeds of 
    times past, a chronicler of the ages. Cuchullain 
    was their most famous subject and hundreds of 
    tales of his heroic deeds, both real and 
    imagined, have survived to this day. 
    
    Cuchullain was the nephew and foster son of King 
    Conor of Emania, and was originally named Setanta. 
    He arrived at the Court to find the youths 
    playing Caman (hurling) and, having with him his 
    red bronze hurley he so outplayed the other 
    youths that his future greatness could be seen 
    by all of the Court. The warriors of the Red 
    Branch acknowledged him as a blood relative of 
    the King and heard him proclaim before the 
    Druids in the Hall of Heroes: 
    
    'I care not whether I die tomorrow or next year,
    if only my deeds live after me'. 
    
    Cuchulainns greatest deed was perhaps when he 
    alone held back the forces of Connaught and had 
    to fight his friend, Ferdiad, who was the 
    champion and chief of the Connaught Knights of 
    the Sword. Ferdiad and Cuchullain had trained 
    together in arms in their youth and it was 
    displeasing to Cuchullain to have to fight his 
    friend of old. He tried to dissuade Ferdiad 
    against fighting by reminding him of their days 
    in training, when they were both subjects of 
    the great female champion, Scathach, in Alba. 
    
    'We were heart companions, We were companions in 
    the woods, We were fellows of the same bed, where 
    we used to sleep the balmy sleep. After mortal 
    battles abroad, In countries many and far distant, 
    together we used to practice, and go through each 
    forest, learning with Scathach'. 
    
    Ferdiad would not be swayed. Lest he weaken under 
    Cuchullains pleas he responded only with taunts 
    against his friend, now foe. 
    
    So they fought. They fought for four days and 
    eventually, after a tremendous effort, Cuchullain 
    laid Ferdiad down and then fell into a trance of 
    sorrow and weakness after the epic duel. 
    
    As is the way with such heroes, Cuchulainn died 
    on the battlefield. He was propped against a large 
    rock whilst dead, with a spear in his hand and a 
    buckler on his arm, and with such a defiant 
    attitude was able to strike fear into his enemies 
    even after death. 
    
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    CHRISTMAS GIFT IDEAS
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    STILL AVAILABLE FOR CHRISTMAS DELIVERY!
    
    GIFT IDEA #1: Pint Glasses, Shooter Glasses and more
    
    Our new engraved pub pint glasses, shooter glasses, 
    wine goblets and much more ornament has the family 
    crest for your family name engraved on it.
    
    GIFT IDEA #2: Engraved Cigarette Case and Tankard
    
    For the person who has everything! Engraved with 
    the family crest of your choice our cigarette 
    cases, hip flasks and pewter tankards are perfect 
    stocking fillers.
    
    GIFT IDEA #3: Get us to send a Family Crest 
    Screensaver to a friend or relative.
    
    For these and many other great gift ideas visit 
    https://www.irishnation.com
    
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    GAELIC PHRASES OF THE MONTH
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    PHRASE:		Nollaig faoi shéan is faoi mhaise duit!
    PRONOUNCED:	Nullig fwee yan iss fwee mway/shih dwit
    MEANING:		A prosperous and enjoyable Christmas!
    
    PHRASE:		Nollaig Shona duit
    PRONOUNCED:	nullig hunna dwit
    MEANING:		Happy Christmas to you
    
    PHRASE:		Athblian shona duit
    PRONOUNCED:	ought/bleen hunna dwit
    MEANING:		Happy new year to you
    
    
    View the archive of phrases here:
    
     https://www.ireland-information.com/irishphrases.htm
    
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    SHAMROCK SITE OF THE MONTH:	VIBEFORPHILO.COM
    
    Get all the info about the 18th tribute to 
    Ireland's greatest ever rocker: Phil Lynott. 
    
    The commemoration gig for the Thin Lizzy hero is 
    in Vicar Street in Dublin on 4th January next. 
    See you there!
    
    http://www.vibeforphilo.com
    
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    DECEMBER COMPETITION RESULT
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    The winner was: phillipacarthy@hotmail.com
    who will receive the following: 
    
    A Single Family Crest Print (decorative) 
    (US$19.99 value)
    
    Send us an email to claim your prize, and well 
    done! Remember that all subscribers to this 
    newsletter are automatically entered into the 
    competition every time. 
    
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    I hope that you have enjoyed this issue.
    
    Until next time,
    
    HAVE A GREAT CHRISTMAS AND A GREAT NEW YEAR!
    
    Michael Green,
    Editor,
    The Information about Ireland Site.
    
    https://www.ireland-information.com
    Click here to contact us
    


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