The Information about Ireland Site Newsletter
    October 2001


    The Newsletter for people interested in Ireland

    HOME - Click Here for free information from Ireland

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    Copyright (C) 2001
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    		IN THIS ISSUE
    ~~~ Foreword
    ~~~ Keep us Free!
    ~~~ New Free resources at the site
    ~~~ News Snaps from Ireland
    ~~~ Irish Halloween Traditions
    ~~~ The Meeting of the Messages    by Clara Byrne
    ~~~ Irish Movie Review: Far & Away by Dawn Hayden
    ~~~ How to solve your Christmas Shopping Problem
    ~~~ Irish Quotations of the Month
    ~~~ Gaelic Phrases of the Month
    ~~~ Shamrock Site of the Month: Ballykissangel
    ~~~ Monthly free competition result
    
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    FOREWORD
    ~~~~~~~~
    
    I hope that this newsletter finds you all safe 
    and well. I want to thank you all for your kind 
    comments about last month's newsletter. We have 
    posted many of them in the Newsletter Forum and 
    have also included some poems that readers have 
    sent in. Many thanks.
    
    This month we have included our article about 
    Irish Halloween Traditions. Just in time too as 
    Dublin is already showing signs of the impending 
    event with 'bangers' and fireworks going off 
    nightly and stockpiles of wood and junk being 
    collected for the annual bonfires. 
    
    We also have a true tale from Clara Burke Byrne 
    that just goes to show that emails, faxes and 
    telephones are not the only ways to communicate.
    
    That's all for now, so.....
    
    Until cold November is upon us,
    and the nights are showing black,
    'till hot whiskey needs to be taken,
    and pints too, mostly black,
    
    'till All Hallow tide has passed,
    Concannon to be had no more,
    I'll await our next encounter,
    with my good tidings to the fore
    
    Best Wishes from Ireland,
    
    Michael.
    
    
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    KEEP THIS NEWSLETTER ALIVE!
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    NEW DISCUSSION FORUM
    
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    NEW IRISH RECIPES ARCHIVE
    
    The archive has just been started. We will be 
    offering a downloadable ebook soon with all of 
    the recipes. Here are the next batch to keep 
    you going!
    
    Colcannon
    Irish Coffee
    Irish Pound Cake
    
    View at:
    
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    NEWS SNAPS FROM IRELAND
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    IRA MAY DECOMMISSION ARMS VERY SHORTLY
    
    The IRA leadership may be on the brink of an 
    historic decision to put some of its weapons 
    beyond use. The Ulster Unionist leader, David 
    Thrimble has withdrawn his Ministers from the 
    Northern Ireland Executive but has stated that 
    in the event of substantial decommissioning of 
    weapons that this decision could be reversed.
    He has indicated that any such gesture would 
    dramatically change the political landscape 
    in Northern Ireland.
    
    It is thought that a major part of any such 
    development would see the removal of British 
    Government security towers in various parts of 
    Ulster and especially in Republican strongholds 
    such as South Armagh.
    
    The Northern Secretary has announced that the 
    RUC will become the Police Service of 
    Northern Ireland from Sunday, November 4th.
    
    HUGE THREAT TO THE IRISH ENVIRONMENT
    
    The British Government has been accused of using 
    the media saturation of the coverage of the fight 
    against terrorism to hide the latest announcement 
    regarding Sellafield, its nuclear power plant 
    located in Wales.
    
    Situated just a half an hour from the Irish 
    coastline the Irish Government has for long sought 
    to have the plant closed as it represents the 
    single greatest threat to the Irish Environment 
    and is a very real target for Terrorists.
    
    Irish Leader Bertie Ahearn has now stated that it 
    is Ireland's intention to take the British 
    Government to court, starting with the European 
    Union court and most likely ending up in the 
    United Nations, in an effort to shut down the 
    hazard.
    
    AER LINGUS IN DESPERATE TROUBLE
    
    State Airline Aer Lingus is losing over IR£2M a 
    day and has slashed the cost of its air fares. The 
    Irish Government is seeking permission from the 
    European Union to allow it to provide funding to 
    the troubled state-owned body.
    
    It seems likely that permission will be given by 
    the EU once the viability of the airline can be 
    demonstrated. Already a major cost cutting 
    programme is under way with up to 2,300 jobs 
    expected to go. Staff Unions are insisting that 
    favourable redundancy terms be provided for their
    members and are likely to strike if they do not 
    get what they want.
    
    There is a very real possibility of the Airline 
    going bankrupt if the current precarious situation 
    is not handled carefully.
    
    Closely watching events at Aer Lingus are the 
    managers of the budget Irish airline Ryanair. 
    They have already instigated legal proceedings 
    against the Belgian Government who have provided 
    funding to bail out their own national airline, 
    Sabena.
    
    Ryanair are claiming that the money provided will 
    be used to try to force Ryanair out of the Belgian 
    market and that this is contrary to EU law.
    
    ANTHRAX HOAXES EXPOSE IRELAND'S LACK OF PREPARATION
    
    The spate of Anthrax hoaxes that are sweeping 
    major cities worldwide have not escaped Dublin 
    where children in a school had to be evacuated and 
    given antibiotics while a suspect package is 
    tested for the deadly disease.
    
    The Government has reacted by ordering medical 
    supplies to treat Anthrax as well as Smallpox. A 
    Government information pack is to be sent to every 
    household in the country to advise citizens of the 
    correct action in the event of a biological or 
    nuclear attack.
    
    500 MORE GARDAI TO BE MADE AVAILABLE
    
    It has long been accepted that far too many Gardai 
    are engaged in clerical duties that prevent them 
    from patrolling the streets and preventing crime. 
    
    Consequently the Government has announced that 500 
    civilian workers are to be introduced into the 
    system to replace the desk-bound law officials and 
    allow them to be reassigned to the sort of work 
    for which they were recruited.
    
    RTE FACING JOB LOSSES
    
    The state-owned television company, RTE, has seen 
    an advertising shortfall of over IR£10M for the 
    year. It had expected a shortfall of IR£7M but the 
    recent terrorist attacks and the subsequent global 
    economic slowdown have further reduced advertising 
    revenues.
    
    IRISH SOCCER TEAM UP TO 20TH PLACE IN THE WORLD
    
    Following on from Ireland's excellent performance 
    in finishing second in their World Cup qualifying 
    group, the latest FIFA rankings have seen Mick 
    McCarthy's team rise one place on the list of the 
    top 20 soccer nations.
    
    Qualification for the World Cup finals in Japan 
    and Korea in 2002 depends on the performance of 
    the Irish team over two matches against an Asian 
    qualifier, likely to be either Saudi Arabia or 
    Bahrain. 
    
    FIFA has not yet decreed whether the Irish team 
    will be forced to travel into the Middle East 
    region to play the second match or if both 
    matches will take place in a neutral venue, 
    likely to be Cyprus, Malta or Italy.
    
    PADRAIG HARRINGTON FINISHES SECOND, AGAIN!
    
    Seven times this season Padraig Harrington has 
    finished runner-up in a major golfing tournament 
    and he is less than happy with his latest 
    performance.
    
    Having made a tournament record 61 to lead Ian 
    Woosnam by two strokes in the final of the Cisco 
    World Matchplay Trophy he allowed the canny 
    Welshman to overhaul him to win by three shots 
    and claim his first European tour win in over
    four years.
    
    The STG£120,000 runner-up prize should be some 
    compensation for Harrington.
    
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    IRISH HALLOWEEN TRADITIONS
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    The Celts celebrated Halloween as Samhain, 'All 
    Hallowtide' - the 'Feast of the Dead', when the 
    dead revisited the mortal world. The celebration 
    marked the end of Summer and the start of the 
    Winter months. 
    
    During the eighth century the Catholic Church 
    designated the first day of November as 'All 
    Saints Day' ('All Hallows') - a day of 
    commemoration for those Saints that did not have
    a specific day of remembrance. The night before 
    was known as 'All Hallows Eve' which, over time, 
    became known as Halloween.
    
    Here are the most notable Irish Halloween 
    Traditions:
    
    Colcannon for Dinner: Boiled Potato, Curly Kale 
    (a cabbage) and raw Onions are provided as the 
    traditional Irish Halloween dinner. Clean coins 
    are wrapped in baking paper and placed in the 
    potato for children to find and keep.
    
    The Barnbrack Cake: The traditional Halloween 
    cake in Ireland is the barnbrack which is a 
    fruit bread. Each member of the family gets a 
    slice. Great interest is taken in the outcome as 
    there is a piece of rag, a coin and a ring in
    each cake. If you get the rag then your financial 
    future is doubtful. If you get the coin then you 
    can look forward to a prosperous year. Getting 
    the ring is a sure sign of impending romance 
    or continued happiness.
    
    The Ivy Leaf: Each member of the family places a 
    perfect ivy leaf into a cup of water and it is 
    then left undisturbed overnight. If, in the 
    morning, a leaf is still perfect and has not 
    developed any spots then the person who placed the
    leaf in the cup can be sure of 12 months health 
    until the following Halloween. If not.....
    
    The Pumpkin: Carving Pumpkins dates back to the 
    eighteenth century and to an Irish blacksmith 
    named Jack who colluded with the Devil and was 
    denied entry to Heaven. He was condemned to 
    wander the earth but asked the Devil for some
    light. He was given a burning coal ember which he 
    placed inside a turnip that he had gouged out.
    
    Thus, the tradition of Jack O'Lanterns was born 
    - the bearer being the wandering blacksmith - a 
    damned soul. Villagers in Ireland hoped that the 
    lantern in their window would keep the wanderer 
    away. When the Irish emigrated in their millions 
    to America there was not a great supply of turnips 
    so pumpkins were used instead.
    
    Halloween Costumes: On Halloween night children 
    would dress up in scary costumes and go house to 
    house. 'Help the Halloween Party' and 'Trick or 
    Treat' were the cries to be heard at each door. 
    This tradition of wearing costumes also dates back 
    to Celtic times. On the special night when the
    living and the dead were at their closest the 
    Celtic Druids would dress up in elaborate costumes 
    to disguise themselves as spirits and devils in 
    case they encountered other devils and spirits 
    during the night. By disguising they hoped that
    they would be able to avoid being carried away at 
    the end of the night. This explains why witches, 
    goblins and ghosts remain the most popular 
    choices for the costumes.
    
    Snap Apple: After the visits to the neighbours the 
    Halloween games begin, the most popular of which 
    is Snap Apple. An apple is suspended from a string 
    and children are blindfolded. The first child to 
    get a decent bite of the apple gets to keep their 
    prize. The same game can be played by placing 
    apples in a basin of water and trying to get a
    grip on the apple without too much mess!
    
    The Bonfire: The Halloween bonfire is a tradition 
    to encourage dreams of who your future husband or 
    wife is going to be. The idea was to drop a 
    cutting of your hair into the burning embers and 
    then dream of you future loved one. Halloween was 
    one of the Celt 'fire' celebrations. 
    
    Blind Date: Blindfolded local girls would go out 
    into the fields and pull up the first cabbage they 
    could find. If their cabbage had a substantial 
    amount of earth attached to the roots then their 
    future loved one would have money. Eating the 
    cabbage would reveal the nature of their future
    husband - bitter or sweet!
     
    Another way of finding your future spouse is to 
    peel an apple in one go. If done successfully the 
    single apple peel could be dropped on the floor 
    to reveal the initials of the future-intended. 
    
    Anti-Fairy Measures: Fairies and goblins try to 
    collect as many souls as they can at Halloween but 
    if they met a person who threw the dust from under 
    their feet at the Fairy then they would be obliged 
    to release any souls that they held captive.
    
    Holy water was sometimes anointed on farm animals 
    to keep them safe during the night. If the animals 
    were showing signs of ill health on All Hallows 
    Eve then they would be spat on to try to ward off 
    any evil spirits.
    
    Happy Halloween from Ireland!
    
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    The Meeting of the Messages  by Clara Burke Byrne
    
    Criostoir Kenneally and his girlfriend were taking 
    a walk along the Cunnigar on March 16, 1997 when 
    they spied a dark glass bottle lying on the beach. 
    They picked it up and carried it back to the home 
    of Criostoir's patents, Maurice and Anne, in An 
    Rinn (Ring) and proceeded to carefully open it 
    and retrieve the contents. Inside the bottle was 
    a note written on a piece of cloth - the writer 
    of the note was a resident of St. John's, 
    Newfoundland.
    
    An Rinn (Ring) is a small village in County 
    Waterford on the southeast coast of Ireland. The 
    Kenneally house overlooks the Bay of Dungarvan 
    and the Cunnigar, a two kilometre long stretch of 
    beach which juts out into the bay like a pointed
    finger. The Cunnigar is a beautiful area and Anne 
    Kenneally remembers when folks flocked there to 
    picnic on Sunday afternoons. At low tide people 
    often stroll along this stretch and this is where 
    Criostoir Kenneally and his girlfriend found the 
    bottle with the message.
    
    My discovery of this bottle and its contents took 
    a circuitous route as I had never met the 
    Kenneally family until 1997. My connection to this 
    family was also through a message of sorts but one 
    which took a more modern route to An Rinn than the 
    bottle which floated to shore from the cold 
    Atlantic waters.
    
    Technology and a bottle met head-on in Dungarvan 
    in March, 1997 as an email message from St. John's 
    and a handwritten message in a bottle written by a 
    resident of the same Newfoundland city arrived at 
    the same time in a small town on the Irish coast, 
    a town which many of our ancestors probably 
    called home.
    
    My role in this saga had begun about three years 
    prior to my visit to Ireland when I returned to 
    Memorial University to pursue studies in folklore 
    and decided to write my Master of Arts thesis on 
    Irish Customs in Newfoundland.
    
    During this period I was introduced to a young 
    Irish woman, Deirdre Nuttall, who was in 
    Newfoundland doing research. Following her return 
    to Dublin we kept in touch and she suggested that, 
    as part of my thesis research, I write an article 
    suitable for publication which outlined my Irish
    ancestry and described my interest in customs and 
    traditions associated with St. Patrick's Day. 
    
    I emailed the article to Deridre which she in turn
    submitted to several Irish newspapers. I was 
    looking for information on St. Patrick's Day 
    traditions in Ireland, but especially in Dungarvan, 
    County Waterford from where my ancestors had 
    emigrated in the mid 1700s. The only response that 
    I received came from Anne Kenneally of An Rinn who 
    had read my article in the local newspaper, The 
    Dungarvan Observer, on March 16, 1997 (note the 
    date).
    
    Shortly thereafter she wrote me a letter telling 
    me about life in that part of the world and how 
    her own interest in emigration spurred her to 
    write to an unknown woman on the other side of 
    the ocean.
    
    Anne Kenneally and I continued to correspond and 
    in June, 1997 I visited Ireland for the first 
    time. After visiting Dublin and Galway I headed 
    for Dungarvan, County Waterford, the home of my 
    ancestors. As a child I had played amongst old 
    tombstones in an abandoned cemetery in Tilting, 
    Fogo Island. On one of these headstones was 
    engraved information about Thomas Burke of 
    Dungarvan, County Waterford who had come to this 
    new land about two hundred years before I was 
    born. Somehow I felt that my visit there was 
    really a return to my homeland and this feeling 
    was reinforced when I met my penpal shortly after 
    my arrival in her part of the world. She 
    immediately made me feel at home and ensured that
    my visit was really a fulfillment of my dreams.
    
    My new found friend worked in Dungarvan but lived 
    in An Rinn (Ring), one of the few Irish speaking 
    communities in Ireland, and which is located about 
    five kilometres outside of Dungarvan. Anne arranged 
    for a Bed and Breakfast in her village and she was 
    my host for the next few days as she introduced me 
    to the beauty of the Irish countryside. 
    
    We visited many places of interest and beauty and 
    I was a guest in her home for dinner one evening 
    when she brought forth a large sand and moss 
    encrusted bottle and proceeded to tell me the 
    story of how it came to be sitting on a shelf in 
    her house.
    
    She told me that her son, Criostoir, had found it 
    on the beach near their house. Alas I did not have 
    time to talk to him regarding the details of his 
    discovery. I knew I would eventually return to 
    this land and when I did go back in September, 
    2000 I did not leave without the story of how a 
    bottle with a Newfoundland connection ended up in 
    a home in County Waterford where I would be 
    welcomed as a friend.
    
    Criostoir Kenneally, the only son of Maurice and 
    Anne Kenneally is in his late twenties and has 
    spent most of his life in and around An Rinn 
    (the Irish name for Ring as it is called in 
    English). Criostoir has been involved in the 
    fishery in the area and knows the coasts and the 
    waters of the area like the palm of his hand. An 
    easterly wind was blowing on March 17, 1997 when 
    Criostoir and his girlfriend decided to go for a 
    walk at low tide. March in the southeast of 
    Ireland is not quite as chilly as Newfoundland at 
    this time of year (palm trees even grow in the 
    area) so walking on the Cunnigar was a great way 
    to spend an afternoon.
    
    They were strolling along the beach when Criostoir 
    spotted a fairly large black object on the beach. 
    Having walked the Cunnigar hundreds of times he 
    realized that it was not a rock or other familiar 
    debris that he was seeing. When he reached the 
    spot where he spotted the object he bent to more 
    closely inspect it and realized that it was a 
    bottle. The bottle was sealed with a piece of 
    cloth tightly wrapped around the neck and this was 
    completely enclosed with black tape. 
    
    As Criostoir told me when we spoke last August, 
    'the bottle was as dry as a bone'. 
    
    Not wanting to risk damaging their exciting find 
    they decided to take it back intact to the home of 
    Anne and Maurice Kenneally, where Criostoir 
    resided with his parents. The bottle was very dark 
    in colour and they were unable to see if it held 
    anything but believed that there was something 
    enclosed because of the careful way in which it 
    appeared to have been sealed.
    
    On arriving home Criostoir began to carefully 
    break the seal. Inside was a piece of white cloth 
    on which was written a message. The words had been 
    inscribed with what looks like a black marker or 
    felt pen and were undamaged in spite of having 
    spent almost seven years bobbing around in the 
    Atlantic Ocean.
    
    The message read:
    Dec. 5 - 1990
    C.W. Pretty
    33 Outer Battery
    St. John's
    Newfoundland
    Canada - A1A 1A7
    
    450  N.M. SE of NFLD
    
    The bottle appeared on the Cunnigar on March 16, 
    1990, the same day my article appeared in the 
    Dungarvan Observer. A true meeting of messages from 
    Newfoundland - what a coincidence!
    
    Criostoir wrote to Mr. Pretty and informed him of 
    his find. Mr. Pretty replied and told him that the 
    message had been dropped from a ship on which he 
    was a crew member. I was interested in the story 
    of the message in the bottle and contacted Mr. 
    Pretty at his home. He told me that he was a member 
    of the crew of the Cable Ship, John Cabot, when he 
    tossed the bottle overboard. They had been laying 
    cable but at the time when he threw the bottle 
    they were 'just steaming'.
    
    I was, and continue to be, intrigued by the many 
    factors which played themselves out and found me 
    sitting in the Irish cottage of a new found 
    penpal friend and reading a message from a fellow 
    Newfoundlander. Two very different messages 
    utilizing two very different means of 
    communication had come together on the southeast 
    coast of Ireland, a day before St. Patrick's Day 
    in 1990.
    
    Was it mere coincidence or the 'luck o' the Irish'
    that brought me to that place and time? 
    
    I think perhaps a little of both!
    
    Clara Burke Byrne
    
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    IRISH MOVIE REVIEW: FAR AND AWAY   by Dawn Hayden
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    Far and Away is a Ron Howard directed tale of two
    Irish emigrants with very different backgrounds. 
    Joseph Donnelly is the son of a poor tenant farmer 
    who has ambitions of owning his own farm. Spurred 
    on by the death of his father, he initially seeks 
    revenge on the landlord who he blames for his 
    father's demise before setting out on his long 
    voyage.
    
    Of course, the best laid plans are mere fodder 
    for the fates and he ends up being rescued by 
    Shannon, the daughter of the landlord, with whom 
    he absconds to the new world. Upon arriving in 
    America, the couple encounter more misfortune and 
    lose the few valuables they have. Joseph resorts 
    to prizefighting whilst Shannon works in a 
    sweatshop.
    
    Fortune does not favour the brave pair and having 
    been evicted from their meagre dwellings by a 
    Taminy Hall Irish politician wannabe they break 
    into a private house to try to get food and 
    shelter. Shannon is shot during the break-in and
    she is returned to her family who have followed 
    her to America.
    
    Joseph initially abandons his desire to become a 
    landowner but soon regains his enthusiasm and 
    takes part in the great Oklahoma land rush where 
    the fastest and the fittest are promised a prime 
    piece of real estate - if only they can stake 
    their claim. Shannon and her family are their 
    too as well as her suitor of old, who was in 
    actual fact responsible for many of Joseph's 
    woes to being with.
    
    Will Joseph get the land he wants? Will the 
    love-hate romance blossom into anything more 
    than contempt? Rent it and see!
    
    Starring Tom Cruise as Joseph and Nicole Kidman as 
    Shannon, the cast is augmented by Robert Prosky as 
    the landlord and Colm Meaney as the Taminy Hall 
    crook. This film is great family fun. It is an 
    adventure that seeks to show the hopes and dreams 
    of emigrants but in a very gentle way. This is not 
    a gritty realistic exploration of the coffin ships 
    that ferried the Irish poor in their thousands 
    across the Atlantic, but is rather and unlikely 
    adventure that unites the two different emigrants 
    in their common struggle: to make a new life in 
    the new world.
    
    Far and Away is not without humour and, once you 
    do not try to take it in any way seriously, is 
    fine entertainment.
    
    Dawn Hayden.
    
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    HOW TO SOLVE YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING PROBLEM
    
    A little early to be thinking about Christmas 
    perhaps but why do we always leave it a little 
    too late!!
    
    IrishNation.com have some great Christmas 
    shopping ideas and we give FREE DELIVERY 
    on everything!
    
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    show off your family crest on a brass plate that 
    is hand painted by and Irish heraldic artist. 
    The offer of free delivery on this item is likely 
    to be closing shortly so order yours today to 
    avoid Christmas disappointment.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/familycrestplaques.htm
    
    ANCESTRAL MAP OF IRELAND
    
    Our large map does not show the counties of Ireland 
    but rather shows the location of hundreds of the 
    ancient Gaelic septs (clans) that ruled the land.
    Supplied unframed this makes a perfect present for 
    anyone of Irish heritage.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/heraldicmaps.htm
    
    CLADDAGH RINGS
    
    Created in Ireland - the traditional Irish wedding 
    and friendship Ring. Available in Silver, Gold and 
    White Gold all of our hand created Irish Claddagh 
    Rings are supplied with an Ancestral Map of Ireland 
    free of charge!
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/claddaghrings.htm
    
    FAMILY CREST WATCH
    
    Our excellent hand made watches are a great gift 
    for the 'hard to but for' friend or relative. 
    Truly the gift for the person who has everything. 
    Only US$49.99, free delivery. Order by December 
    1st to ensure Christmas delivery.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/familycrestwatches.htm
    
    FAMILY CREST RINGS
    
    Available in Claddagh and Signet Rings our hand 
    engraved rings are made by our jeweller here in 
    Ireland. They show the family crest for your name 
    and are available in Silver, Gold and White Gold. 
    All of our family crest rings are provided with a 
    family crest watch free of charge! Order by 1st 
    November to ensure Christmas delivery.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/familycrestrings.htm
    
    PAINTINGS BY IRISH ARTIST J.J. O'NEILL
    
    The ultimate in Irish accolades - an original 
    painting direct from the artist's studio here 
    in Ireland. Displaying some of the most famous 
    landmarks in Ireland and delivered free, 
    available with a gold gilt or Mahogany frame, 
    these really make wonderful gifts. Order by 
    November 25th to ensure Christmas delivery.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/irishpaintings.htm
    
    FAMILY CREST GLASSWARE
    
    Pint Glasses, Wine Goblets, Sterling glass sets 
    and much more that have your family crest sand 
    engraved. Loads of different styles to choose 
    from. Order by 1st December to ensure Christmas 
    delivery.
    
    Order from here:
     https://www.irishnation.com/coatofarmsglassware.htm
    
    Solve your Christmas Gift shopping problems early
    by going here:
    
     https://www.irishnation.com
    
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    IRISH QUOTATIONS OF THE MONTH
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    I brought up my children to read and write, and 
    there never were children with cleverer heads for 
    their books. But there was no place for them in 
    Ireland, and they have all gone to America but 
    one, and soon he too will be gone
    
     Peig Sayers, 1873-1958, The Western Island, 1944
    
    No longer shall our children, like our cattle, 
    be brought up for export
    
     Eamon deValera, speech in Dail Eireann, 1934
    
    I've said and written a lot about emigration. But 
    maybe soon I'll be writing the Flight of the Earls 
    in reverse - about everyone coming back home again
    
     Liam Reilly, in the Irish Post, 23 August 1997
    
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    GAELIC PHRASES OF THE MONTH
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    PHRASE:		An feidir liom cabhru leat? 
    PRONOUNCED:	On fay/dur lum kav/roo lath?
    MEANING:		May I help you? 
    
    PHRASE:		Cad is ainm duit, le do thoil? 
    PRONOUNCED:	Cod is ann/um dwit, leh duh hull?
    MEANING:		What is your name please? 
    
    PHRASE:		Cen seoladh atá agat, le do thoil ?                  
    PRONOUNCED:	Kane show/lah ah/taw ah/gut, leh duh hull?
    MEANING:		What is your address please?
    
    
    View the archive of phrases here:
    
     https://www.ireland-information.com/irishphrases.htm
    
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    SHAMROCK SITE OF THE MONTH
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    The Ballykissangel Site
    
    Everything you wanted to know about the famous TV 
    series based in Avoca (Ballykissangel):
    
    Visit at: http://www.geocities.com/TelevisionCity/7492/
    
    °´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø
    
    
    SUPPORT THE INFORMATION ABOUT IRELAND SITE
    HELP US TO CONTINUE TO PROVIDE FREE RESOURCES
    
    Get family crest gifts for your or a friends 
    family name and get a free email account:
    
     https://www.irishnation.com
    
    
    °´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø
    
    
    OCTOBER COMPETITION RESULT
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
    The winner was: brendanboland@hotmail.com 
    
    who will receive the following:
    
    A Single Family Crest Print (decorative) 
    (US$19.99 value)
    
    Send us an email to claim your prize, and well 
    done! Remember that all subscribers to this 
    newsletter are automatically entered into the 
    competition every time. 
    
    °´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø,¸¸,ø*°´°*ø
    
    
    I hope that you have enjoyed this issue.
    Please keep the feedback coming!
    
    Until the next time,
    
    STAY SAFE!
    
    Michael Green,
    Editor,
    The Information about Ireland Site.
    
    https://www.ireland-information.com
    Click here to contact us
    


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